Neonatal respiratory Conditions (2)

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Description

This is a self-limiting disease caused by viruses and allergies. Common colds are highly infectious, and
symptoms maybe mild but systemic upset may occur.

Signs and Symptoms

• Running nose/nasal congestion
• Cough
• Irritation of the throat
• Fever
• Sneezing

Treatment

Supportive
• Encourage plenty oral fluids.
Pharmacological
• Analgesics: Paracetamol, 10 – 25mg/kg 4-6 hourly.
• Nasal decongestants: Saline nasal drops or spray

Antibiotics are NOT indicated in the common cold

Complications
• Lower respiratory tract infection
• Bronchitis and pneumonia