Complete Abortion

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DescriptionProducts of conception are completely expelled

Signs and Symptoms

  • Minimal or no PV bleeding
  • Uterus smaller than dates and often well contracted
  • Cervix may or may not be closed

Investigations

  • Ultrasound
  • FBC

Treatment

  • Amoxicillin PO 500 mg 8 hourly for 5 days

PLUS

  • Metronidazole PO 400mg 8 hourly for 5 days

PLUS

  • Iron + folate (FeFol) one tablet twice daily for 3 months and reassess after every 4 weeks
  • If patient is in shock;
    • Shout for help and mobilize resources
    • Apply ABCD principles of resuscitation
    • Give IV RL/NS 3liters or more in the first hour
    • Give blood transfusion if indicated
    • Insert an indwelling urethral catheter
    • Give IV Ceftriaxone 1g Plus metronidazole 500mg IV Stat
    • Obtain blood for HB, grouping and cross match.
    • Refer patient to hospital with an escort of a nurse
  • Patient Education, Counsel and provide appropriate contraception.