Heartburn in Pregnancy

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Heartburn (also called acid indigestion or acid reflux) is a burning sensation that often extends from  the bottom of the breastbone to the lower throat. It is caused by some of the hormonal and physical  changes in pregnant women. 

Non-pharmacological Treatment   Pregnant women should avoid: 

• Food and beverages that cause gastrointestinal distress
• Tobacco and alcohol
• Do not eat big meals, instead eat several small meals throughout the day
• Drinking large quantities of fluids during meals
• Do not eat close to bedtime, they should give themselves 2–3 hours to digest food before they lie down
• Sleep propped up with several pillows or a wedge.

Pharmacological Treatment

A: compound magnesium trisilicate (PO) as needed until when the heartburn subsides. 

OR 

A: omeprazole (PO) 20–40mg 24hourly 

OR  

C:pantoprazole (PO) 40mg 24hourly