Paronychia
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Paronychia is a painful infection that usually occurs at the nail fold. It may occur after injury or minor trauma and is caused by Staphylococcus aureus. It may also occur as a result of fungal infection.
Clinical presentation
- Painful nail
- Redness
- Swelling
Pharmacological Treatment Acute Paronychia
B: amoxicillin with clavulanic acid (PO) 625mg 8hourly for 14days
AND
C: mupirocin cream (topical) 12hourly for 14days
OR
S: clindamycin (PO) 300mg 12hourly for 14days
Chronic Paronychia (commonly due to fungal infection)
A: clotrimazole cream (topical) 1%, apply 12hourly for 14days
AND
A: fluconazole (PO) 200mg 24hourly for 14days
OR
D: itraconazole tablets (PO) 200mg 24hourly for 14days
Note: For acute paronychia, incision and drainage may be needed