Dosing Guidelines For DR-TB

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DOSING GUIDELINES FOR ADULTS 

Group

Medicine

Weight-based daily dose

Formulation

Weight bands for patients older than 14 years

Usual upper daily dose

Comments

30-35

36-45

46-55

56-70

>70

A

Levofloxacin

 

250mg tab

3

3

4

4

4

1.5g

 

500mg tab

1.5

1.5

2

2

2

 

750mg tab

1

1

1.5

1.5

1.5

Moxifloxacin

Standard dose

400mg tab

1

1

1

1

1

400mg

 

High dose

400mg tab

1 or 1.5

1 or 1.5

1.5 or 2

2

2

800mg

As used in the standardized shorter MDR-TB regimen

Bedaquiline

 

100mg tab

4 tabs od for first 2 weeks; then 2 tabs on 3 times a week for 22 weeks

400mg

 

Linezolid

 

600mg tab

<15y

<15y

1

1

1

1.2g

 

B

Clofazimine

 

50mg cap or tab

2

2

2

2

2

100mg

 

100mg cap or tab

1

1

1

1

1

100mg

 

Cycloserine

10-15 mg/kg

250mg cap

2

2

3

3

3

1g

 

C

Ethambutol

15-25 mg/kg

400mg tab

2

2

3

3

3

-

 

Delamanid

 

50mg tab

2bd

2bd

2bd

2bd

2bd

200mg

 

Pyrazinamide

20-30 mg/kg

400mg tab

3

4

4

4

5

-

 

 

 

500mg tab

2

3

3

3

4

 

 

DOSING GUIDELINES FOR CHILDREN

 

Medicine

Recommended Dosing

Levofloxacin 100mg scored, 

dispersible tablets

15-20mg/kg/day

Cycloserine 125mg capsules

15-20mg/kg/day

Clofazimine 50mg tablet

2-5mg/kg/day

Linezolid 150mg, scored, dispersible tablets

10-12mg/kg once daily for children < 12 years who weigh 16kg or more; 15mg/kg once daily in children < 12 years who weigh less than 16kg; 10mg/kg once daily in children 12 years and above

*Bedaquiline 20mg tablet (Children ages six and above)

For children who weigh more than 30kg, the standard adult dose of 400mg daily for 14 days followed by 200mg three times a week for an additional 22 weeks is given. For children who weigh 16-30kg, the recommended dosing is 200mg daily for 14 days followed by 100mg three times a week for an additional 22 weeks.

**Delamanid 25mg dispersible tablet (Children ages three years and above)

For children who weigh more than 35kg, the standard adult dose of 100mg twice daily is given (for a total daily dose of 200mg). For children who weigh 24-34kg, the recommended dosing is 50mg twice daily (for a total daily dose of 100mg). A practical dosing table for children based on weight is below.

*Bedaquiline is a drug that is recommended for children ages six years and above. Currently, there are not weight-based dosing recommendations for children being treated with bedaquiline. Rather, children who weigh more than 30kg, the standard adult dose of 400mg daily for 14 days followed by 200mg three times a week for an additional 22 weeks is given. For children who weigh 16-30kg, the recommended dosing is 200mg daily for 14 days followed by 100mg three times a week for an additional 22 weeks

** Delamanid is a drug that is recommended by the World Health Organization for individuals with rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis (RR-TB), and for children ages three years and above. Currently, there are not weight-based dosing recommendations for children being treated with Delamanid. Rather, children who weigh more than 35kg, the standard adult dose of 100mg twice daily is given (for a total daily dose of 200mg). For children who weigh 24-34kg, the recommended dosing is 50mg twice daily (for a total daily dose of 100mg).