Folliculitis

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CLINICAL DESCRIPTION

Bacterial infection of the hair follicle

Causes

  • Staphylococcus aureus
  • Streptococcus pyogenes

CLINICAL FEATURESSIGNS AND SYMPTOMS

  • Pain on affected area,
  • Itch may or may not be present
  • Erythematous pustules around hair follicles
  • Surrounding skin may be swollen and tender

INVESTIGATIONS

  • Diagnosis is usually clinical, but if not responding to presumptive therapy
    • Gram staining
    • Bacterial culture

TREATMENT

  • Clean the affected area with soap and clean water
  • Give antibiotics as in impetigo